harley gordon unit 2 assignment 1

rules, regulation and scoring system for football

 

• only the goal keeper can use his hands, if a player uses his hands it will result in a penalty/free kick
• no players at anytime can kick other players aka hacking, as you will most likely get a red card
• A goal is scored whenever the ball is forced through the goal and under the bar, except it be thrown by hand.
• A match consists of two 45 minutes halves with a 15 minute rest period in between.
• For fouls committed a player could receive either a yellow or red card depending on the severity of the foul.
• The yellow is a warning and a red card is a dismissal of that player. Two yellow cards will equal one red. Once a player is sent off then they cannot be replaced.
•  Ball.  Must be spherical, made of leather (or similar) 68-70 cm in circumference and of a certain pressure.  
• Number of Players.  Two teams of no more than 11 players (one of which is the goalkeeper).  A game cannot start if either team has less than 7 players.
• Equipment.  Players must wear a jersey, shorts, stockings, shin guards and footwear.
• Referee.  The referee ensures the Laws of the Game are respected and upheld.

Regulation lengths are:

    Touch line: Minimum 90 meters (100 yards), maximum 120 meters (130 yards)

    Width (goal line): Minimum 45 m (50 yds), maximum 90 m (100 yds).

    At each end of the field is an eight-yard-wide goal centered along the goal line.

    Six yards from each goal post along the goal line and six yards out into the field (perpendicular to the goal line) is the goal box.

    Extending 18 yards from each goal post along the goal line and 18 yards out into the field (perpendicular to the goal line) is the penalty box.

    In each of the four corners of the field is a five-foot-high corner flag.

 

scoring system:

• a goal is scored when the whole ball is across the line, between the goal posts and under the crossbar. if the ball is on the line or doesn't go inbetween the crossbars the goal will not count.

 

 

• you win the game by having the most goals scored at the end of the game. if both teams have the same amount of goals then it is a draw.

 

 

applying the rules to the game:

• if a player was to hand ball the ball in the oppositions area, the referee will place the ball on the penalty spot and the opposition team will have a penalty.
• if a player with the ball was to get tackled badly and cause a minor injury the referee will place the ball where the tackle took place and the team will have a free kick.
• if a player was to use abusive language towards the referee the player will be given a red card and be told he will not be able to take part in the rest of the game.
•  if a defender was to pass the ball back to the goal keeper and the goal was to pick the ball up, that would be an indirect free kick, an indirect free kick is when the ball has to be touched first then you can kick it o the second touch.`

basic rules for volleyball

Team will rotate each time they win the serve

Players shall rotate in a clockwise manner

There shall be 4-6 players on each side.

Server must serve from behind the end line until after contact

Ball may be served underhand or overhand

Ball must be clearly visible to opponents before serve

Served ball may graze the net and drop to theother side for point

First game serve is determined by a volley, each subsequent game shall be served by the previous game loser

Serve must be returned by a bump only. no setting or attacking a serve

Must win by 2 points.

Scoring

Teams can win points on their own serve and on their opponent’s serve, according to the USA Volleyball and International Federation of Volleyball rule books. The first team to win 25 points with a two-point lead wins the set. The first team to win three sets wins the match. If the match goes to a fifth set, the first team to win 15 points with a two-point lead wins the set and the match.